What is Business Analysis? Key Techniques & Analyst RoleWhat is Cyber Security?

What are the benefits of strong cyber security?
Who carries out cyber security in an organisation?
Qualifications and experience needed to get into a cyber security role
List of references Introduction
Nearly everything we do these days relies heavily on technology. Whether it is sending mail, booking an appointment or even talking with our friends, online applications and programmes are essential for the digital age we are living in. One of the big disadvantages of the digital world is the threat of cyber attacks. We have all heard on the news about malicious viruses attacking personal computers, or about ransomware hijacking large corporate systems. These attacks have devastating effects for both individuals & organisations, but the good news is that they can be prevented.
You or your friends might have faced something similar, or it might have happened at work. Once it has happened to you, you start to become curious about cyber security
and may want to know more about it. You might even consider a cyber security career! This article will explain what cyber security is all about and how to start a career in this field.

What is cyber security?

Cyber security comprises technologies, processes and controls that are designed to protect systems, networks and data from cyberattacks. Effective cyber security reduces the risk of cyberattacks and protects organisations and individuals from the unauthorised exploitation of systems, networks and technologies. [1] Having cyber security tech and measures on your computer, laptop, phone, tablet and other smart devices is crucial to protect your gadgets from external cyberattacks. Enhance your skills with our expert-led courses Project Delivery | Knowledge Train

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Why is cyber security so important for companies nowadays?
Unfortunately, there are hackers online who are employed to steal information from companies, slander its reputation and blackmail them for big amounts of money. They do this using malicious software, botnets, socially engineered attacks and network penetration.

Imagine for a moment that a company has no cyber security tools or measures at all. What do you think might happen? Total chaos, theft of data and losses in thousands, if not millions, of pounds!

Large, medium and even small companies take cyber security and cyber resilience very seriously, since the majority of them depend on IT solutions, networks and software for their daily operations and

projects . These contain sensitive information like customer and employee data, corporate strategies and financial records. Taking at least minimum measures to protect the company from cyber attacks is therefore worth it. Techniques and tools used to carry out cyber security

There are several techniques and tools that can be used to carry out cyber security
at home or work. On a personal level, you can create strong passwords and install an anti-virus application on your laptop and smart phone. In this way, you are implementing cyber security which helps you prevent cyber attacks.On a larger scale, organisations must make the necessary preparations to detect an incident promptly and correct its effects successfully
[2] . This is called cyber resilience and its job is to not only prevent cyber attacks, but to detect the attack before it happens and eventually correct any kind of damage it might perform. It depends heavily on
risk management , incident management and
ITIL ® (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) as tools to execute cyber resilience. What are the benefits of strong cyber security?
When you apply cyber security to your digital practices, it protects your private personal information from any breaches, boosts your device’s performance and denies cyber-spies to your network. If you own a business, it prevents your website from going down, protects your employees’ safety online, and your customers will have more confidence in dealing with your business. Cyber resilience can offer benefits to organisations. It also: Provides the necessary measures to address risks effectively, giving organisations the confidence to exploit the digital age to deliver the opportunities for growth and innovation on which they rely. Prevents, detects and corrects incidents that jeopardize the organisation. Builds trust in business relationships.
Ensures an organisation can confidently continue to deliver its business strategy and desired outcomes [3] .

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	Self-paced
Cyber Security Awareness self-paced online	£15 +vat Who carries out cyber security in an organisation?
You might say it is the IT department that carry out cyber security and cyber resilience. This is a true statement, but at the same time it is everyone’s duty and responsibility to keep themselves and their devices safe from cyber attacks. This is why it is essential that every one of us must have minimal knowledge to work online safe from harm. Therefore, organisations must ensure to include	cyber security awareness courses
in staff induction and continuous learning programmes.	Additionally, there are specific
cyber security roles	within many organisations. Some of them are:
Security Analyst	who is responsible for analysing and assesses vulnerabilities in the infrastructure (software, hardware, networks), investigates available tools and counter measures to remedy the detected vulnerabilities, and recommends solutions and best practices.
Security Engineer	who performs security monitoring, security and data/logs analysis, and forensic analysis, to detect security incidents, and mounts incident response.

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who designs a security system or major components of a security system and may head a security design team building a new security system. Security Administrator who installs and manages organisation-wide security systems.[email protected]
Security Software Developer who develops security software, including tools for monitoring, traffic analysis, intrusion detection, virus/spyware/malware detection, anti-virus software, and so on. Also integrates/implements security into applications software. +44 (0)207 148 5985
Cryptographer/CryptologistCourses whose job is to use encryption to secure information or to build security software. Also works as researcher to develop stronger encryption algorithms.PROJECT MANAGEMENT
CryptanalystPRINCE2 is a person who analyses encrypted information to break the code/cipher or to determine the purpose of malicious software.®
Chief Information Security OfficerFoundation is a high-level management position responsible for the entire information security division/staff. The position may include hands-on technical work.Learn the fundamentals of the PRINCE2 method.
Security Consultant/SpecialistPractitioner are broad titles that encompass one or all the other roles/titles tasked with protecting computers, networks, software, data, and/or information systems against viruses, worms, spyware, malware, intrusion detection, unauthorized access, denial-of-service attacks, and an ever-increasing list of attacks by hackersIncludes Foundation & Practitioner combined option.[4]Association for Project Management (APM)
.Project Fundamentals Qualification (PFQ) Qualifications and experience needed to get into a cyber security roleStart your APM project management career.
Project Management Qualification (PMQ) Advance your APM project management expertise.

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