Certification: Definition, Types, Process and Standards

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Term Definition Awarded By Example
Certification Formal recognition of individual competence after assessment Certifying body, professional organisation Project management certificate
Accreditation Recognition that an institution meets established standards Accrediting agency or governing body University accreditation
Licence

Is certification the same as a license?

No, certification and licence are different. A licence is a legal authorisation from a governing body to practise an occupation. Certification recognises achievement of a standard but does not, by itself, grant legal authority to practise.

Are certifications worth it?

Yes, certifications can enhance your career prospects, validate your skills, promote professional development, and increase your credibility in an industry. However, their value may depend on the field and employer requirements.

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